XRP, the native cryptocurrency of the XRP Ledger (XRPL), stands out for its high transaction throughput, capable of handling approximately 1,500 transactions per second (TPS). This impressive speed makes it one of the most efficient blockchain networks, far exceeding the capacity of many other blockchain systems.

Unlike most cryptocurrencies that rely on Proof-of-Work (PoW) or Proof-of-Stake (PoS) to validate transactions and maintain network integrity, the XRP Ledger employs the XRP Ledger Consensus Protocol (RPCA). This innovative mechanism allows the network to achieve consensus without mining, resulting in faster and more energy-efficient operations.

Each XRPL node operator can independently choose which nodes they trust for validation, enhancing decentralization while maintaining robust performance. This approach ensures the network remains scalable, secure, and reliable for various use cases.

XRP is a non-mineable cryptocurrency, meaning all the coins were created at inception and are distributed over time. This model further contributes to its efficiency and environmental friendliness compared to traditional mineable cryptocurrencies.